What is Gum Disease?
Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is an infection of the gums. If it’s not treated right away, it can lead to tooth loss and other serious health issues.
This is the earliest stage of gum disease. It’s characterized by inflammation of the gums and is reversible with proper dental care.
A more advanced stage of gum disease where the bone and tissues supporting the teeth are damaged.
Plaque is a sticky film of bacteria that can form on teeth. If not removed, it can harden into tartar, which must be removed by a dental professional. Both plaque and tartar can cause gum disease.
The best defense against gum disease is good oral hygiene. Brush twice a day, floss daily, and get professional cleanings regularly. It’s also recommended to use mouth wash regularly to reduce bacteria.
A healthy diet and lifestyle can also support gum health. Avoid sugary foods, quit smoking, and eat plenty of fruits and vegetables.
Non-Surgical Treatment Options
Surgical Treatments
Advanced Treatments
Catching gum disease early can prevent serious complications. Regular check-ups with your dental provider allow for early detection and treatment.
It’s best to be proactive. If you notice bleeding gums, swollen gums, or consistent bad breath, it’s probably time to schedule a visit to your dental provider.
Early signs include bleeding gums, swollen or red gums, bad breath (halitosis), and receding gums.
Gingivitis, the early stage of gum disease, can often be reversed with proper oral hygiene and professional dental cleanings. Advanced periodontitis requires more intensive treatment.
Regular dental check-ups every six months are recommended for most individuals. Those with a history of gum disease may need more frequent visits.
Untreated gum disease can lead to severe health issues such as tooth loss, bone loss, increased risk of stroke, heart disease, respiratory infections, diabetes complications, and more.
Yes, dental implants can be a viable option for patients with advanced gum disease who have lost teeth. They help preserve jawbone density, improve functionality, and provide a natural appearance.
Scaling and root planing is a deep cleaning procedure that removes plaque and tartar from below the gum line and smooths the root surfaces to help gums reattach to teeth.
Gum disease is a serious condition that requires immediate attention. By understanding the stages, symptoms, and treatments, you can regain control of your oral health. Schedule a free consultation to see if dental implants can help restore your smile.